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Thousands of Prince George's County residents were still without power
late yesterday and nearly 1,000 people could be out of their homes for
weeks or months in the aftermath of Monday's deadly tornado that damaged
hundreds of buildings from College Park to Columbia.
Local and state officials are trying to estimate the damage wrought
by the category 3 tornado that killed two sisters on the University of
Maryland campus. Authorities said the damage will be in the many millions
of dollars.
Yesterday, they tried to catalogue the destruction: 12 buildings damaged
on the university campus, including a student apartment complex left unsafe
for occupancy; three main stores in the College Park Marketplace shopping
center rendered unusable; 70 houses in Laurel and 19 town houses in Howard
County too unstable to live in; scores of cars totaled; uncounted shattered
windows; and thousands of downed trees.
"It was very extensive devastation," said a stunned Gov. Parris N. Glendening
(D), who traced the 10-mile path of the storm on foot and by helicopter
yesterday. "Far worse than any of the natural disasters I have witnessed
as governor."
Prince George's fire department spokesman Mark Brady said it would be
tomorrow before more accurate dollar estimates are available.
The director of the Maryland Fire and Rescue Institute, whose temporary
home on the university campus was destroyed, estimated the cost of the
institute's computers and other training materials alone at about $1.5
million.
And a spokesman for the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Washington estimated
that it will cost at least $300,000 to repair St. Joseph's church and school
in Beltsville.
University President C. Daniel Mote Jr. said the deaths of sisters Colleen
and Erin Marlatt have shaken the university, but noted that with the massive
destruction on campus, he was surprised that more people weren't seriously
injured.
"We had 15 seconds to respond," said Mote, whose official residence
was the first structure hit on campus. "There was no possibility of evacuation."
Classes, canceled yesterday, will resume today.
At the National Agricultural Research Center in Beltsville, where several
buildings were damaged, power was still out in parts of the facility last
night and it was not clear what would be open today. The George Washington
Carver building will be open, however.
In addition to the Marlatt sisters -- whose car apparently was hurled
over an eight-story dormitory before it was slammed into the ground --
a 78-year-old volunteer firefighter from Bowie, Clarence Kreitzer, died
of an apparent heart attack while on his way home after helping search
and rescue workers until late into Monday night.
Lt. Fred Carmen of the Laurel police department said the timing of the
twister spared lives because few people were home.
"Had it hit in the middle of the night, no doubt the scene would have
been much worse and we'd be pulling bodies from the houses today," Carmen
said.
The twister first set down in Spotsylvania County, Va., and passed through
Fairfax and Arlington counties before crossing the Potomac River into the
District, according to the National Weather Service. It shattered windows
and toppled trees in Northern Virginia, causing 11,000 people there to
lose power Monday night.
In its wake, the storm system dumped torrential rain on some parts of
the region -- four inches in Leesburg, 2.8 inches in Herndon, 3.6 inches
in Damascus.
But it was not until the tornado crossed into Maryland that it picked
up truly destructive strength. Yesterday evening, 3,000 homes in Prince
George's were without electricity, mostly in the College Park area. Officials
at Potomac Electric Power Co. said many customers could remain without
electricity until Friday.
At 5:40 p.m. Monday, several employees were still in their temporary
offices at the Maryland Fire and Rescue Institute -- three trailers and
a small metal-frame structure near Byrd Stadium at the university.
As the sky grew dark, the air pressure abruptly dropped. "All of us
were holding our ears," said employee Ann Davidson, who was in the metal-frame
building with five colleagues and her 12-year-old daughter.
Davidson yelled for everyone to get under their desks. As the twister
-- with winds of about 200 mph -- hovered overhead for about 20 seconds,
it demolished most of the building. "I was holding on to the carpet. My
feet were dangling above my head," Davidson said.
"It was terrible," said her daughter, Imogene Davidson White. "I just
wanted it to be over."
Steven Edwards, director of the institute, said the wind picked up the
building, then dumped it back down in pieces. The seven were protected
from the falling debris by the desks. Six of them suffered bruises and
scrapes; a seventh remained hospitalized yesterday with a ruptured spleen.
Edwards said that three employees were temporarily trapped in the rubble
of two trailers. A student employee was thrown from another trailer but
landed safely in a dumpster.
Minutes later, Terry Parfitt and Lou Slevin were watching the storm
from the press box above the Laurel High School football field when they
heard a roar like a freight train and saw something that made their hearts
drop: a black funnel cloud looming above the edge of the school's social
studies wing and heading straight toward them.
"I looked at Lou and said, 'I don't know if we can make it if we stay
here,' " said Parfitt, the school's athletic director.
He and Slevin, an assistant coach, tore across the field and hurled
themselves into a reinforced doorway just as the twister peeled off the
top of the school's roof, then tore into the press box.
Classes were canceled at Prince George's schools yesterday; they will
resume today, even at Laurel High.
From there, the storm swept north to the Fairlawn neighborhood of Laurel,
where Tom Junkins was turning over sausages on his outdoor grill.
"You're crazy, cooking hotdogs while there's a tornado watch!" Junkins's
neighbor Ronnie Garrett called out across the driveway.
The two men laughed, then froze as they heard a low rumble and watched
the sky darken. They stared at each other, then yelled, "Basement!"
Garrett, 33, and his mother, Lynn, scrambled downstairs seconds before
they felt the roof and walls of their brick- and aluminum-sided ranch house
lift off.
"There was this horrible, deafening sound I hope I never hear again
in my lifetime," said Lynn Garrett. "And then we could see light and the
sky and all these things falling in."
In Laurel, officials said that 150 to 175 homes and business were damaged,
including 70 so badly that they are a risk to enter. At least one home
was completely shorn of its roof and walls. The town's historic section
suffered serious damage; the oldest building in town will have to be torn
down.
Across the county line in Howard, Steve Holson scoffed when his father-in-law
-- "the weather nut" -- called to warn him about the tornado. Then he saw
it. He rushed his family into the basement and threw a futon mattress over
his wife and children. They, and their house, emerged largely unscathed.
Neighbor Terry Donnelly was not as lucky. He and his wife, Marcia, made
it safely to the basement. A minute later, though, they knew things were
bad. "Just coming up the stairs, you could see the sky," he said. Their
house will have to be demolished, he said.
Forty-three homes were damaged in the Howard community of Settler's
Landing, county officials said, 19 of them so badly that families had to
move out at least temporarily.
To the south at the University of Maryland, where the tornado took its
deadliest toll, hundreds of trees were uprooted or snapped in half in the
northwest corner of campus near Byrd Stadium. Three hundred cars were damaged
or destroyed.
After the fire institute trailers, the most seriously damaged building
seemed to be the University Courtyard apartment complex. Half the roof
was ripped off, forcing the evacuation of 704 students. Yesterday, university
officials called on other students to take in the displaced students temporarily.
About three-quarters will be able to return to the apartment complex within
a week or two, officials said, but others will have to wait a month or
more.
A child-care center that suffered some damage will remain closed through
the end of the week.
Although performances and many other events have been canceled at the
slightly damaged Clarice Smith Performing Arts Center, a grand-opening
gala will go on as scheduled Saturday. The Maryland-West Virginia football
game will be played at the stadium as scheduled that day.
Students spent much of the day wandering the campus to view the damage
and check on the well-being of their friends. Many were impressed to see
students rush out Monday evening to help the injured.
"It's brought out the best in people," said Joe Scovitch, a sophomore
from Hagerstown, Md. "I see people doing things for each other that they
hadn't done before, just being there for each other."
Staff writers Jamie Stockwell, Nurith C. Aizenman, Maureen O'Hagan,
Phuong Ly, Matthew Mosk, Nancy Trejos and Ian Shapira and special correspondent
Steve Schmadeke contributed to this report.
Liz
Whitmore of Beltsville, center, and co-workers Gary Wagner and Susan Lareuse
inspect damage to Whitmore's home after an oak tree smashed into it Monday.
(Robert A. Reeder - The Washington Post)
© 2001 The Washington Post Company
Prince
George's News
With
Pr. George's Officer Away, Case Dropped (The
Washington Post, 9/26/01)
Organizations Seeking Donations to Help Victims (The Washington Post, 9/26/01)
'Closest of Friends' (The Washington Post, 9/26/01)
Howard
News
'Closest
of Friends' (The
Washington Post, 9/26/01)
The Many Colors Of Red, White and Blue (The Washington Post, 9/26/01)
Weather
Service Has Much to Study (The
Washington Post, 9/26/01)